Is self-tan dangerous?
Chances are, you’re looking for a healthy, sun-kissed glow this summer and if you’re pressed for time, it’s not always – or healthy – to acquire it from the sun.
We took a look at the facts online to give you a rundown of what the experts are saying.
So, are self-tanners dangerous?
The main colouring agent in self-tan is DHA
DHA was approved for use in 1977. According to scientists, it works by interacting with the top layer of your skin to produce melanoidins: the glow that equates to a tan.
DHA can cause damage to your skin, experts say, if it’s able to penetrate further than your skin’s outermost layer.
Tan from a bottle
The safest way of getting your glow is from tanning cream, which is sold in a bottle at pharmacies or health stores. Here, the active ingredient in the cream, DHA, works by dyeing the surface of your skin, mixing with dead skin cells to give you that golden glow.
Does it carry risks? Some scientists suggest a tiny amount has been proven to penetrate the skin of animals, while others point to the limited testing undertaken in the field.
From what we’ve read online, it’s almost certainly safe, providing you use it in moderation.
What about spray tans?
Spray tans are more problematic, not because the ingredients are different, but because of the delivery method. The main concern? Inhalation of its darkening chemical. Getting DHA into your bloodstream via your nose has the potential to accelerate certain cancers.
If you’re going for a spray tan, make sure you’ve got eye goggles and a nose plug handy.
Does fake tan provide protection from the sun?
Absolutely not. In fact, some scientists believe it actually promotes susceptibility to sun damage. The causes aren’t clear, but one psychological reason might be that when we’re tanned and golden, we falsely believe our skin is equipped to deal with the sun, and we spend more time outside without sun cream.
Always put sun cream on, whether you’re golden or not.
In summary?
According to research online, sun beds are an absolute no-no while the choice between spray tans and bottles is clear: you’re better off with the cream.
There’s no conclusive evidence that DHA is capable of penetrating our skin and causing damage. Furthermore, it’s a far safer alternative to hours spent in the actual sun. But to be on the safe side, use in moderation, and avoid a sun bed at all costs.